Do you have Gum Problem?
Did you know that 94.5% of Malaysian adults have some form of gum problems?
According to National Oral Health Survey of Adults (NOHSA) 2020 by Ministry of Health Malaysia
Healthy gums should be firm, pink, and never bleed when you brush or floss.
Without proper attention, these problems can progress to gum recession, loose teeth, and eventually teeth loss.
Bleeding, swelling, redness and tartar build-up are warning signs that your gums need extra care.
Pain or discomfort when chewing
Advanced gum disease can make eating uncomfortable.
A sign that the bone supporting your teeth is being damaged.
Loose or shifting Teeth
Healthy gums should never bleed when you brush or floss.
Bleeding gums
Signs and Symptoms of Gum Disease
Swollen, red or tender gums
Early signs of inflammation that should not be ignored.
Bacteria build-up in unhealthy gums can cause unpleasant odor.
Persistent bad breath
Gums pulling away from teeth, making teeth look “longer”.
Gum recession
Causes of Gum Disease
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Poor Oral Hygiene
Infrequent or improper brushing and flossing allows plaque to build up.
Plaque and Tartar
Sticky bacterial film (plaque) hardens into tartar, irritating the gum.
Smoking or Tobacco Use
Reduces blood flow to gum, slows healing, and increases the risk of gum disease.
Hormonal Changes
Pregnancy, puberty, and menopause can make gum more sensitive to plaque.
Medical Conditions
Diabetes and weakened immunity make gum problems harder to control.
Certain Medications
Some drugs reduce salivary flow or cause gum overgrowth, leading to higher risk.
Moderate Periodontitis
The infection spreads deeper, causing significant bone loss and gum recession. Teeth may feel loose, and sensitivity or discomfort while chewing may develop.
Gingivitis
Early Periodontitis
Advanced Periodontitis
Stages of Gum Disease
The earliest stage, caused by plaque build-up along the gumline. Signs include redness, swelling, and bleeding gums. At this point, the damage is still reversible with good oral care and professional cleaning.
Inflammation begins to damage the supporting bone around the teeth. Gum may start to recede, pockets form around the teeth, and bad breath may persist.
The most severe stage — teeth become very loose due to severe bone destruction, leading to tooth loss.
Can Gum Disease Affect
Your Health?
Gum disease doesn’t just affect your mouth, it impacts your whole body.
Bacteria and inflammation from the gums may increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other vascular diseases.
Heart Disease
Diabetes Complications
Gum disease makes blood sugar harder to control, while diabetes worsens gum disease.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Inhaling bacteria from infected gums can worsen lung conditions.
Pregnancy Risks
Linked to premature birth and low birth weight.
Can Gum Disease Affect
Your Health?
Management of Gum Disease
At-Home Care
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Specialized toothpaste for gums – Using our Bleeding Control & Advanced Gum Care toothpaste helps reduce gum bleeding, soothe inflammation, and strengthen gum health as part of your daily routine.
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Improve oral hygiene – Brush twice daily and floss regularly.
Professional Dental Care
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Scaling & root planing – Removes tartar that cannot be removed by brushing alone.
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Medications – Antibacterial rinses or prescribed antibiotics may be used to control infection.
Advanced Treatments
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Surgical procedures – For severe gum disease, procedures such as flap surgery, bone grafts, or gum grafts may be needed to restore support.
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Ongoing maintenance – Regular dental check-ups and follow-ups are essential to keep gums healthy and prevent recurrence.